Chapter 3
Hydra Headed
Corruption
Most of the social reformers, moralists and wise
men in the entire world agree that corruption is the cause of self-destruction
of any society, civilisation, big or small states and their governments. The
history of the world tells us owing to the then prevailing corruption and evil
practices many civilisations, nations, powerful empires empire were destroyed.
Romans conquered the wealth and established a mighty empire but the wealth later
conquered the Romans and the dreaded materialism and hydra headed corruption
destroyed the empire. The great Nanda dynasty of the ancient India met even a
worse fate owing to the evil of corruption. Later this evil along with the
Charvaka’s philosophy of extreme materialism made Indian rulers and their
armies so weak that even a handful of invaders from the north-west could defeat
“the supposed to be mighty armies” of Indian kings and emperors. Many erstwhile
kings and princes in India do not consider even today the giving of presents,
gifts and donations involving millions of Rupees in cash or kind, as corruption.
However, Bhagavad Gita makes it clear that giving of sattavic gifts and charity at the right
occasion and for right purpose without any thought of return or showing any
favour and with a view to purify yourself is a divine gift on behalf of God.
In the last decade many powerful democratic
governments duly elected by their people in Japan, Italy and India were removed
on the charges of corruption. Lately during 1996 in India, a number of
ministers, governors and officials had to resign owing to their corrupt
practices. Some of the ministers and fake gurus were sent to judicial lock-up.
However, the worst effect of corruption is that it corrupts the pure mind of the
individuals and diminishes the power of their spirits - the great reservoir of
energy provided to the human beings. Thus, corruption becomes the chief
wrecker of human values. It also becomes a major cause of social diseases,
including immorality, hatred for the poor and down trodden, dowry deaths, blind
pursuit of money, material possessions, power, status, false ego and worst of
all fascination for vulgar, luxurious, hypocritical and artificial way of
living. Since lofty Rta and Satya -
the stern laws of God and eternal truths prevail in the entire universe, these
social evils opposed to Rta and Satya
first create diseases of mind leading to superiority and inferiority
complexes, depressions, manipulations, hypertension and later even mental and
physical diseases. Such corrupt
people fall easy prey into the traps of “dealers of hope” , which siphon away a
large chunk of black and tainted money of their disciples, by providing
temporary peace and solace to their diseased and turbulent minds. If the
vicious cycle of corruption enters religion and gurudom through the tainted
money of the devotees and disciples, it enters politics through the
non-accountable election funds, distribution of favours and misappropriation of
public funds through leaking cans of subsidies. This vicious cycle of corruption
engulfs all activities and professions in the society, including education,
medicine etc.
Thus, corruption spreads like wild fire, as society
when corrupted, its members become cynical and contemptuous of social and
moral values. In such a materialistic society, a few sane voices of wise men and
social reformers are drowned in the storm created by it. Now most of the people
in India have become cynical and helpless about this evil. They know that
corruption is now parading up and down in the streets, lanes, market places,
corridors of power, temples, educational institutions and virtually all places,
in full view of the government, custodians of religions, social reformers and
others. The Vedic “satya meva jyate
has now changed to rishwat meva
jyate”. Instead of victory of the truth, it is now victory of the corruption
and bribery. Books like “Bribe
Takers are Heroes” are admired for the brave deeds, particularly those of master
manipulators of share market, silent hypocrites and sycophants and others
in the government services and private sectors.
What is after all this corruption? The most sacred
scriptures of Hindus, directly revealed by God as Shruti describe it as hydra headed
corruption. Its heads are bribery, exploitative profit, vested interest, naked
selfish desires, hypocrisy in the form of false promises, pride, false ego
and calumny. It also takes the other forms like, officiousness, sycophancy,
treachery, wickedness etc. If not controlled with true knowledge containing
permanent truths, it spreads very fast in politics, economics and various organs
of the state and institutions of the society. Sama Veda.179 and 913 refers
to 99 sources for the entry of this evil in the human gross body. From each of
the five senses, five sense organs and outward looking mind (etani), nine types of evils enter the
human body. In the Vedas, the inward looking mind is “manas.” Bribery is door through which
all sins enter and join the river of corruption, which flows in the human mind,
senses and sense organs of the gross body. This results in diminishing the
discerning power of mind to distinguish between right and wrong, virtuous
and non-virtuous conduct and values. Tamasic guna of passivity, dullness,
ignorance becomes predominant and the person is forced to lead an artificial
life of fun and frolic, eat drink and be merry, by ignoring the laws of God
described as Rta in the Vedas. Such
persons tend to follow the non-divine professions and become avarnas, vritras and yatudhani as they
resort to exploitation of the weaker sections of the human beings, mother earth
and even supreme Mother Prakrti - the
divine Nature. Corruption is a major subject in the Vedas. Rig.Veda 1-191-81,
1-28-4, 2-14-3 and many other hymns relate to
corruption.
Rig-Veda 1-104-3 refers to corruption as
misappropriation of public funds, taking bribe for money belonging to the
state and trusts and when the individual’s action results in the reduction of
state revenue or the revenue of the institution where he/she is a trustee. Rig Veda.1-42-3 mentions bribe takers
are thieves. Sam Veda while, mentioning 99 sources of corruption and evil, also
calls it a disease which goes on increasing with all material treatment and
makes the power of soul and human spirit weaker and weaker (Sama Veda 913 and
179).
It is not only the Vedas which deal with corruption
amongst many other social, political, economic and religious aspects of human
behaviour and conduct, other later scriptures of all religions also deal with it
comprehensively. Holy Bible has many references to corruption. There is a
mention that society is now building ‘Mount of corruption’ (2 Kin 23-12).
Cause of corruption is deceitful lust and corruptible things on this earth
are gold, silver etc., (2 Peter 1-4, Ephesians 4- 22 and Peter 1-18). Bribe
blinds the eyes of the wise and twists the words of righteous (Deuteronomy
16-19), ... for you are like white washed tombs, which are full of dead men’s
bones and all uncleanness...such persons are within full of hypocrisy and
iniquity (Mathew.23.27-28). A
wicked man accepts a bribe behind the back to pervert the ways of justice (Prov
17-23.). A corrupt man would call God, as Lord but will never do any thing that
God says Luke.6-46. Being slaves of corruption they will not even call their
corrupt ideas, habits and actions as evil and will finally perish in their own
corruption, depravity and bondage 2.Peter 2-19. For he who sows in his flesh
will of flesh reap corruption Galatians 6-8. The holy Bible has a large number
of commandments, injunctions and spiritual and moral advises even directly from
Jesus to all the human beings against various kinds of corruption and evils.
Pope Pius XI had also spoken against accumulation of wealth with immense power
and despotic economic domination concentrated in the hands of a few who
administer them at their good pleasure... so that no one dare breathe against
their will. He has mentioned this as against the laws of God as all the wealth
belongs to Him.
The scriptures of Sikh religion based on Vedas and
holy Koran, refer to this evil with a number of practical illustrations and
spiritual experiences during the lifetime of their founder, Guru Nanak. He took
meals with a corrupt rich person and separately in the house of an honest and
noble poor person. In the first case the cry of workers, labourers whose money
the rich man had retained and those cries had reached the ears of God, while
taking meals blood exuded. In the other case of meals with the honest poor man
milk oozed out. The dishonest and corrupt rich man got a clear message and
followed the path of righteousness thereafter. The holy Grantha Sahib.M.3 p.1962 in the portion
Maru Solahe says,” dishonesty or
corruption in business or the uttering of lies, causes inner sorrow.” Joseph
Conard even says that a belief in super natural source of evil is not
necessary; men alone are quite capable of every wickedness. Khalil Gibran
tells, “ the holy and righteous can not rise beyond the highest which is in
each of you, so the wicked and the weak can not fall lower than the lowest which
is in you also.” Thus the concept of corruption and its evil effects is not only
there in the Vedas but also in many other later scriptures, metaphysics and
various philosophies.
Even a person who profits by corrupt practices has
an evil mind. Seneca, a Roman stoic philosopher of 1st century AD who said,
“one, who profits by a crime, commits crime”, also held similar views. According
to Vedic metaphysics, those learned persons who praise or justify any type of
evil or wickedness is a corrupt and evil-minded person. Their learning is based
on material knowledge i.e. avidya or
nescience, which is destroyer of noble attributes (R.V.1-129-6). Those who have not acquired the wealth
of Vidya - both divine and spiritual
knowledge along with material knowledge are the real poor and shall always
remain poor (R.V1-186-11). Buddha had said that consciousness of gross body dims
the eye of the mind that leads to germination of the evil of corruption in all
its forms. This is the origin of all illusion. The mythological epic Ramayna has mentioned that just as the
dust tarnishes the brightness of a gem, the material wealth obtained
through corruption too contaminates the virtue of the wise. Yajur Veda in its
hymn 30-22 advises the king and the elected President to ensure that such low
character and evil minded corrupt people should not be allowed to mix with other
individuals following divine professions. This has been advised to arrest the
spread of contagion of their vices. Rig-Veda 2-2-12 even says, corrupt people
face gloom and misery through their children as they sow the seed of evil in the
family.
Sam Veda and Bhagavad Gita refer to Bhakti Yoga - the worship of the
Supreme Reality through meditation, prayer and chanting of Veda mantras by
people following noble professions. These scriptures had also visualised that
non divine people with the predominance of tamasic guna would resort to Bhakti Yoga more for show as a part of
their sycophancy and hypocritical nature and shall find safety belt in fake
gurus, false prophets, bhajans
(religious songs) and prayers of the God meant for crass commercialisation.
Such people resorting to meditation get into greater inner darkness (Isa
Upanishad). The holy Koran describes the evil of bribery as taking advantage not
lawfully and morally of others efforts. It is falsehood that drags a person away
from honesty and probity and takes him/her towards a life of dishonesty. The
holy Koran further says, ”a man who
resorts to corruption is a faithless person to his family, friends, society and
government.” Imam Ali even says,“ such a person is the most unmanly, avoid
his/her friendship and brother hood.”
Corruption spreads from father to the offspring, teachers to pupils,
false prophets to their followers, buyer to a seller and vice versa and so on,
untill the entire society is corrupted.
Many philosophers and metaphysicists have not
lagged behind in tracing this evil. Plato’s perverted forms of governments and
absence of divine guidance in those societies where corruption is rampant has
been explained in details in his philosophical treatise Republic and other treatises. His
philosophical concept of Forms and Ideas (akin to Vedic Rta) is totally ignored in such
perverted forms of government and societies. It is in this background that he
even explains ”open and close” societies. The history of Philosophy tells us
that in such a “close” and corrupt society, Socrates - the wisest man ever born
on this earth was awarded the death penalty for spreading the divine knowledge “
know thy self ” and the metaphysics relating to One God, immortal soul and
Nature. The worst thing about corruption is that it distorts the concept of
knowledge. In the Vedas the real knowledge is like the Savitar deva- the Sun. When it rises, all kinds of
darkness vanishes and all paths become absolutely clear. The true knowledge
should also dispel the inner darkness of the human beings and make all paths
relating to economics, politics, religion, soul, spirit, social conduct,
physical sciences etc., clear and transparent. It is only the evil of
corruption, which has broken the Unity of knowledge. It has segregated
various kinds of material, intellectual, spiritual and other knowledge in
the name of specialisation. This diversity in the Unity has become the major
cause of producing giants in all fields of economics, commerce, physical
sciences, religion, spiritualism etc. However, most of these giants are
moral infants who are resisting and refusing to grow in the field of morals and
ethics. Thus, Vedic guru is more
like Savitar deva - the Sun god. He/she is not like the present Hindu gurus,
sects and cults, who are blank in the knowledge of social and physical sciences,
military science and Vedic metaphysical knowledge of the Supreme Reality, divine
Nature, cosmic laws of necessity, soul, spirit and many other divine
concepts.
It is in such a highly corrupt society that Christ
suffered crucification. Gandhi ji for spreading the message of non-violence of
the strong, need based living and harmony of all religions was
assassinated. In the ancient India the Shuniya Vadins who said, “ why
corruption for body, children, friends when we all shall become nothing,
just like a dream experience? ” were thrown out by highly dreaded
materialists Charvakas in their philosophy of eat, drink and be merry. In Shanti Deva guide to the Buddhist way
of life 2-33- 41 the followers of Buddha mentioned, ” The unbearable evil of
corruption I committed for the sake of others shall remain ahead of me ”. The
powerful senses, the turbulent mind, the effect of subtle primordial matter tamasic guna virtually destroyed all these
noble thoughts, divine knowledge and Vedic metaphysics.
Bhagavad Gita traces the causes of corruption and
evil to the primordial matter- the three gunas in the human body. While sattavic guna of purity, truthfulness,
transparency results in ennobling the individual and society, the rajasic guna of activity with self
interest and false ego and desires along with tamasic guna of passivity,
dullness, idleness become the cause of corrupting the individuals and the
society. Lack of knowledge of Vedic Brahma vidya that Bhagavad Gita refers
as Jnan and Vijnan is another major
factor for the spread of this evil. Jnan is the knowledge of complete
understanding of God, soul, divinity in virtuous actions and considering
the world as Maya - the cosmic
illusion. Vijnan consists of
knowledge of Prakrti, the entire gross creation by the divine Nature under
the supervision of God, spirit of God reaching all the animate and inanimate
life through Prakrti. The scientific knowledge of 23 constituents of the
body, which include all senses, sense organs, maha bhuta i.e. air, fire, ether, earth and
water, three gunas, mind, ego intellect, spirit and soul is vijnan. Only
material and intellectual knowledge is cause of ignorance, false pride,
ostentatious worship of God etc.
Rig Veda 1-104-3 while referring to corruption as
misappropriation of public funds in the government and public institutions
and when a person takes bribe and reduces the state revenue, has a prayer to
various Prakrti devas who are subtle forces of Nature, like Indra, Varun and others. In this
payer devas have been requested to
make such a person flee away like a mote of dust along with those learned
persons who praise and justify such evils and wickedness (R.V 1-129-6). According to Vedic
metaphysics, the weakness of the outwards looking mind, incompetence, lack of
integrity owing to excessive desire of sensual pleasure, material wealth and
other psychic conditions are the real causes of falsehood, evils and corruption.
Only Vidya i.e. true knowledge can
destroy these ignoble attributes caused by 99 obstacles mentioned in Sama Veda
(179 and 913).
The Vedic metaphysics has now virtually disappeared
amongst Hindus except for rituals, yajnas, ceremonies, more as a blind
faith than as rational moral, ethical and scientific necessity. In the absence
of proper understanding of laws of God, role of divine Nature, a-priori principles already known to
human soul, purpose of birth etc., the evil of corruption is now fast
infiltrating in all professions, social, political, religious and moral
activities. Now a stage has reached
the worship of money in all its forms is the supreme worship and prayer to God
is only for still more money, sons, fulfillment of all mundane desires. Many
priests have put higher fees for the devotees for approaching God to bestow
material and mundane gifts to them. The worship of mammon has now penetrated in
those noble professions where only a few decades ago, it was a taboo like
teaching, medicine, spreading divine and spiritual knowledge for the moral
uplift of society
To explain the Vedic hydra-headed corruption to the
followers of Vedic Dharma,
Maharsi Valmiki in his
mythological epic Ramyana depicted
the demon king Ravana with ten heads representing each of the nine heads for
different kind of evil and corruption and the tenth head depicting the
knowledge of Brahma- the Supreme Reality, soul, spirit, divine Nature. During
the war of “ good over evil ”between lord Rama and demon Ravana it was shown
that the devil had the habit of pretending to be dead. Rama with his arrows and
missiles succeeded in cutting Ravana’s head from the body and the second would
come up until nine heads were severed from the body, which represented various
facets and forms of Vedic hydra headed corruption. As already mentioned, Vedas
also say that a learned person if he praises or justifies any type of evil and
corruption, is also an evil person. The mythology in Ramayna tells us that
Ravana was also a highly learned person. As such lord Rama before killing Ravana
did not cut his tenth head and even asked his brother Lakshman to go to Ravana
before he was dead and get the higher divine and spiritual knowledge from
him.
The concept of 99 obstacles and evils is depicted
in the mythology contained in the epic
Mahabharta. The blind king of
Hastinapur of Kaurvas dynasty had 100 sons, out of whom 99 were having evil
traits, designs, thoughts and activities. They were great obstacles to their
blind father Dhrtitrashtra, in maintaining perfect peace and harmony in the
state. In the Mahabharta Great War of Kurukshetra, five noble Pandava princes
killed all the 99 sons. These five princes represent five divine instruments in
the human body as mentioned in Vedas. These are soul (Atma), spirit (Jiva), intellect (Buddhi), Ego (Ahamkar) and mind (manas). Manas is the inward looking mind and Ahamkar is the noble pride in doing
welfare of others as enlightened selfishness. Mahabharta thus through a
mythological fairy tales explains the superiority of inner divine
instruments over the gross instruments like senses, sense organs, brain, etani - the outward looking mind. These
gross instruments get easily corrupted through fear, doubts, diseases of the
senses, desires, sloth, attachment etc. (S.V 913). Mahabharta tells after these 99
evil-minded sons were killed, the state of Hastinapur started prospering and
harmony prevailed under the noble rule of Pandavas. Thus, the great
Mahabharta War really depicted through the mythological characters - both
evil-minded vritras and virtuous
heroes of Kashtriya Varna- the conflict between extreme
materialism and pure idealism. It also depicted the conflict between inner
subtle and divine instruments and the outer gross instruments of the body. The
divine instruments when rule the body and senses and sense organs work in
harmony with these, the human beings achieve perfection, peace, bliss and
supreme power to do welfare of others. Vedic rsis and later metaphysicists thus found
an easier method of explaining the truths contained in the Vedas through
mythological epics - Ramayna and Mahabharta for the common man. Both
these epics explain the Vedic concept of good, virtue, harmony, love and
evil, hatred, corruption etc., through various characters therein.
In the absence of Vedic knowledge about corruption,
this evil is now fast spreading and penetrating deep in the noble professions of
education, health, medicine and others, which were once considered as non
tradable and non commercial. The germs of this evil have spread so much in these
noble professions that education in India has started producing mini giants in
the fields of science, economics, industry, religion in the material world. Most
of these are moral infants who refuse to grow in the fields of ethics, morality
and social virtue. However, some of those noble persons who have complete faith
in the superiority and divinity of Vedic metaphysics and are aware of the inner
divine world of soul, spirit, intellect,
manas and other divine instruments are even today providing nobility to
professions relating to education, medicine, health and social
welfare.
In the religious and spiritual areas
concerning Hindu society, God is now represented through certain
self-appointed minions, gurus and godmen. They interpret Vedic scriptures
to the requirement of their rich and influential followers. Also to raise their
own image of becoming an incarnation of God/god/goddess or His representative on
this earth and many of them have become holy pain in the neck. Every day they
create more and more aberrations in the religion. Many of them are gunning for
God on earth. A few others openly claim either directly or through their inner
circle of followers that they are on this earth born as God/god through their
divine potency which they describe as Yog
Maya based on the description given in Bhagavad Gita. Some cult founders
have spread their hallucination of becoming God by declaring that God personally
came in their dreams or during meditation (a kind of temporary sleep) and
authorised them to declare themselves as God on the earth. Vedas clearly say
that God is formless, unborn and the Only Supreme Reality. All these declarations or
self-appointments as God/god on earth are non-Vedic and
irreligious.
In spite of this, some of them have devised perfect
corrupt techniques to get major share of unearned black and tainted money from
some of their fabulously affluent and corrupt followers. They have convinced
their vulgar rich followers that God is very kind to them and the corrupt black
and tainted lucre is the blessing of God for them. These followers merrily
continue with corrupt and unsociable practices and contribute substantial
portion of their earnings liberally to the coffers of their gurus and cults. To
inflate the number of their followers as a part of their unhealthy competition
they also rope in some of the genuine seekers of spiritual and divine knowledge,
provided they are not below poverty line in India. Thus amongst Hindus about 300
to 400 millions below poverty line have hardly any guru, godman or
religious guides. The corrupt politicians trap these below poverty masses for
their Vote Bank. The top less than 10 % economically well off in India and
abroad have mostly some guru, godman,
tantrik or swami as their spiritual guides. Out of the remaining many of
them are fence sitters who go to these gurus, godmen, swamis and are constantly in a stage of
confusion about the definition of religion, meaning of spiritualism,
concept of good or bad, virtue and evil, purpose of life
etc.
Virtually this cancerous disease in India has beome
a giant river of corruption and its canals are running in all fields of social
and other activities. The moral infants now being produced in large number
through the present material and intellectual education bereft of ethics,
morality and spiritualism are always devising new methods, procedures and
techniques to snatch material wealth from others without dacoity or use of
any force. A few of them do not mind taking the help of professional
criminals and unsocial elements to use force if peaceful but coercive
methods and techniques fail. First they use hypocritical and cleverly framed
schemes to lure their innocent victims and when they collect immense amount of
wealth in the very presence of law enforcing government machinery, they suddenly
disappear leaving no trace of their where about. In the last a few decades a
large number of such schemes have flourished for some time and then suddenly failed, leaving
the innocent victims in a state of shock. The mega scam in the share market made
hundreds of innocent victims to commit suicide as their hard earned savings of
the entire life virtually became nil in this scam. The prevailing hydra headed
corruption had led to major scandals in the purchase of large quantity of sugar,
fertilizer, defence equipments through import and large scale under hand
dealings in the real estate. For the purchase of property in certain locations,
a stage has reached when one has to pay about 90 % as unaccounted money without
receipt and only 10 % or less through cheque or bank draft. Siphoning off the
public funds meant for those below poverty line is now becoming a common
phenomenon as observed by many social workers. Every year since 1960’s the
Presidents of the country had been warning of the corruption creeping in the
society but could do nothing except show helplessness. By 1997, a stage had
reached when many major newspapers of the country did not give importance to the
Republic day speech of the President of India to the entire nation. The
President’s speech was a repetition of the earlier years helplessness.
.
The sages and seers of yore found certain permanent
truths and a-priori principles and
conveyed through Vedic metaphysics for the guidance of the people of Dark Age or
Kali Yuga. Even the later scriptures
of other major religions also emphasised these a-priori principles in the form of Commandments,
injunctions, personal advice by prophets and others through various kind of
spiritual disciplines. Only the individuals who earnestly followed these divine
commands and laws of God could make distinction between right and wrong, good
and bad, virtue and sin. Those who give lip sympathy to these a-priori principles, religious
scriptures and are bereft of the knowledge of soul, spirit, gross body with
three subtle guna of purity, activity
and passivity, they are extremely vulnerable to all these nine kind of
corruption, which may enter through 99 sources. Such persons very often lose
their individuality as only the knowledge of soul makes a person a distinct and
separate individual in his/her conduct, behaviour, thoughts, desires and other
activities. Such corrupt persons even resist to become a member of the vast
global family (Viswa kutumbkam) and
refuse to believe in the concept of spiritual brother hood owing to their vested
interests. It is rather difficult for them to understand the concept of
spirit of God as Visnu pervading
everywhere and in all human beings.
These tamasic gunas create illusory material
waves in the human senses and etani -
the outwards looking mind and helplessly a person is driven to all kinds of
hydra headed corruption. There after the concept of inner divine world steadily
starts disappearing and the individuals are attached to matter, children,
relations and friends more for vested interests than for divine love. Bhagavad
Gita in chapter 2 refers to as infatuation (Moha), which is cause of extreme
downfall of the human beings. Most of the corrupt persons very often forget that
their gross bodies are perishable and the relationship to parents, children, and
others as well as attachment to matter is more an illusion of comfort as
mentioned in holy Koran and explained in metaphysical language by Khalil
Gibran.
History
of Hydra headed Corruption in India.
This evil of hydra headed corruption is described
apart from Vedas, in the two mythological epics of Ramayana and Mahabharta. Some of the
learned persons trace its origin in the teachings of Brahamanas. These scriptures are the
ritualistic and ceremonial part of Vedas. When these Brahamanas are segregated
from the metaphysics of Vedas, their teachings with materialistic
interpretation can bring a lot of aberration in the Vedic philosophy and
the divine and spiritual knowledge contained therein. Once isolated from
Upanishads, one can conveniently interpret material form of worship of God and
gods from the teachings of Brahamanas. Worship for ostentation,
social recognition, and even proxy worship by sending money to the priest have
been recognised on their authority. Thus, segregation of Brahamanas from Vedas led to large-scale
materialistic interpretations with vested interests in all areas of human
concern - religious, economic, political and social. Even the metaphysical
concepts like good, virtue, truth and even four divine professions based on
merit, ability, aptitude and capacity with materialistic interpretations
got totally different meanings and steadily got highly corrupted. Brahamanas have a number of hymns
relating to material wealth, corn, gold, silver and once these hymns are
isolated from Vedic metaphysics, these can be easily distorted to explain that
aim of life is material prosperity, pleasure of senses and pursuit of matter in
any kind. ”End ” is thus more important than “Means”. Thus in spite of such a
noble and ethical philosophy contained in the Vedas, the large scale
corruption started in the ancient India in most of its polities, religion and
society and the same spread like wild fire.
Historically in the ancient India, it is normally
traced to Nanda dynasty that had created a large empire in the East and Central
India. The incubus of corruption and many other evil practices finally destroyed
this powerful dynasty. Chanakya also known as Kautaliya, was the chief architect
in the destruction of Nanda ‘s Empire and establishment of Maurya dynasty.
In the 4th century BC.
He wrote his famous Arthashastra
- a treatise on meta- economics, political philosophy and sociology based on
certain Vedic metaphysical concepts. He has dealt with the subject of corruption
in some details in his book and devised certain tests for the selection of
ministers, bureaucrats and other important functionaries of the state and
society. It is to his credit that he picked up a strong willed, gallant boy at a
tender age from a village, trained him like a Vedic guru in the material and
spiritual knowledge with special emphasis on military science, politics, ethics
and social justice. This boy became the first great Emperor of India after
Nandas and ruled almost the entire Indian continent both directly and
indirectly. Chanakya was his Prime Minister, philosopher and guide for a long
time until he fell into disgrace of Chandra Gupta Maurya. However, Chanakya did
succeed in creating a largely corruption free administration in the rule of
Chander Gupta Maurya, who was the grand father of the greatest Indian king
-Ashoka the Great.
With the downfall of Maurya dynasty and rise of
materialist philosophy of Charvakas, later many corrupt practices took their
roots. Pleasure, enjoyment, pursuit of money, sex, power and many other kind of
material pursuit of matter over took the metaphysics and philosophy of
idealism, social welfare and Vedic Dharma started moving towards rituals,
ceremonies, more number of gods/goddesses and temples. Society in general then
became ablaze and insensitive to corruption. Religion, culture and social
institutions became subservient to matter. The materialistic concept of “Parsu, Parsa and Paras Ram” in the later
Hindu scriptures and thoughts is the product of this hydra headed
corruption. The same individual when he is poor financially and materially even
though a simple honest and innocent is addresses as Parsu to indicate his low status in
materialistic society. When he becomes shrewder, follows the path of blind
pursuit of money and acquires wealth to a limited extent by whatever means, he
is addressed as Parsa. Finally when
he becomes fabulously rich, extremely hypocrite and corrupt in both
thoughts and actions, society ignores his negative traits in his philanthropic
attitude and he is addressed as Paras
Ram- an epithet for a highly respectful person in society. To acquire the
status of Paras Ram many simple and
honest persons under the hidden desire of money, glamour, false status and
social recognition start moving towards corrupt practices and devise
material and intellectual arguments to justify the corrupt practices as
righteous path based on Dharma. They
need god men, god women, swamis,
priests and other religious and spiritual leaders who could support their
corrupt ideas and activities.
Thus in the materialistic society exposure of
female body, erotic kissing and sensual love scenes in the public places,
markets, colleges, universities, beaches, garden etc., becomes quite common and
the society becomes insensitive to certain moral and ethical principles. During
the ancient Charvakas days, Kama Sutras
(treatises on sex pleasures), garden parties, erotic carvings, sculptures,
poetry and literature depicting female gross body, erotic love scenes etc;
became the hall mark of their culture and even religion. In this pursuit of
transitory pleasures on the philosophy of eat, drink and be merry, and
insensitivity to the evil of corruption, the Vedic metaphysics virtually
disappeared. The scientific rituals, ceremonies, modes of worship and noble
institutions mentioned in the Brahamanical and other Parts of Vedas
got corrupted. This created many aberrations in the Vedic religion and led to
emergence of a large number of sects within the religion with vastly different
ideologies, customs, ceremonies, deities and other social practices but
remained united to Vedic Dharma. The
spiritual Dharma described in the
Vedas thus became a kind of social and spiritual adhesive which kept united
hundreds of minor and major sects following different religions in the modern
sense but all of them were part of Vedic Dharma which term is now substituted to
Hindu Dharma. It is for this reason that many learned persons do not use the
term religion to describe Hindu Dharma.
During this period and even later a large number of
temples with idols of many gods, goddesses and major and minor deities
mushroomed for the material worship in the northern parts of India above Deccan
plateau. In the southern parts below Satpura and Vindyachal mountain ranges the
temples with deities, Bala ji, Venketeswra, Shiva, Bhoo devi, Subramaniam,
Ganesa, Narasimhan, Simhachalam and many others had already existed. Some of the
deities were accorded the status of God and Vedic Brahma became one of the gods
and number of temples dedicated to Brahma, as major deity became negligible. The
three epithets describing Vedic God as the creator of Brahamand - the ever
expanding universe and hence Brahma, pervading through the entire Vishwa or
Universe in the both animate and inanimate life as Vishnu and the most
auspicious and pure as Shiva later became three proper nouns as Brahma,
Vishnu and Shiva (later also Mahesh ). Thus, from formless and ineffable Vedic
God emerged three main deities with human form and attributes and became part of
Trinity of Hindu Dharma. The spread of Vedic knowledge, philosophy and
metaphysics was no longer the main task of priestly functions. These functions
were mainly restricted to rituals, ceremonies, sacrifices and other practices
relating to modes of material worship including proxy worship on payment. The
Vedic metaphysical God became Adrista - the unseen cosmic power with no role to
perform. Charavkas philosophy even referred to no life after death and the
Vedic concept of soul and spirit beyond the gross body was more to confuse
the common man to wean him away from the aim of life which is the pleasures of
senses, eat, drink and be merry and avoid pain at any
cost.
This extreme materialism along with hydra headed
corruption and its intellectual justification as virtue, made the Indian masses,
the army soldiers, officers, rulers and all religious and social
institutions so weak that soon there after the era of powerful Hindu rulers,
kings, emperors virtually vanished from the Indian soil. For about a thousand
years Hindus had no choice but to accept willing or unwilling slavery and
subordination firstly of the Muslim rulers and later British Governor Generals
and Viceroys. Hindus saw the destruction of their own temples in a large number,
burning of Vedas and other scriptures before their own eyes and could do nothing
owing to wide spread corruption amongst them. The former Hindu rulers and their
dynasties were made virtual non-entities in the courts of Muslim rulers.
Millions of Hindus embraced Islam to get petty jobs under the Muslim rulers and
some of their extremely cruel administrators. Indian languages, particularly
Sanskrit was banned and Hindus could hardly read their own scriptures and Vedic
metaphysics thus became a major casualty. Many others embraced Islam to protect
their women folk from the lustful eyes of kings, ministers, bureaucrats,
soldiers and others. Again, during the British rule, embracing Christianity for
almost similar reason became widely prevalent. Even after a few centuries, many
Muslims and Christians in India still follow a few customs, which are commonly
followed by Indian Hindus. Many Christians have common Hindu
names.
To remain in the good books of British rulers, the
Indian rulers of princely states under the protection of British government,
resorted to large scale corruption in the form of collection of precious
gifts of money, gold, diamonds etc., from both their rich and poor subjects.
Large proportions of these gifts were passed on to their masters, British
rulers and even junior functionaries of East India Company. Many eminent
historians have written about the then prevalent wide spread corruption during
the periods of Robert Clive, Warren Hastings and others. The stage reached when
the givers and takers of such virtually forced gifts did not consider any thing
wrong in their social ethics and individual morality.
After India became independent, this corrupt
practice continued in subdued scale and by 1990’s, many individuals did not
feel it as a shameful act or practice and it exceeded the limits even much
beyond practices followed during the British rule. It has now created lure for
negativity bereft of social and spiritual ethics. Satan is becoming
sacrosanct and selfless love, harmony, nationalism and other virtues are
becoming not only vice but also liability. The stage of emerging corpus of value
inversion is clearly visible, as many evils now look good and virtuous.
Corrupters and corrupt individuals have gained respectability and social
status. This has led to the honest and selfless hard working persons with firm
belief and conviction against any kind of maneuvering to look like fools and not
useful to society. With honest practices and transparency, it has now become
difficult to run any trade, business and industry in India. The
prevailing corruption has forced a culture of gifts, bribe giving and
taking, commission on major government contracts, middleman, contact man, and
many other under hand dealings. The society in general is condoning all kinds of
corruption and malpractice either due the fear of Mafia, vindictive action by
the politicians in power, due to their own vested interests or gross
insensitivity and it is now hanging like a sword of Damocles over every one’s
head in India. It may look absurd but it is a travesty of truth and logic that
corruption has become directly proportion to height of material and
intellectual education as well as one’s own standing in society,
government, industry and religion.
Khalil Gibran had said, “as a leaf turns yellow
with the silent knowledge of the whole tree, so the wrong doer can not do wrong
without the hidden will of all of you.” The entire Indian society cannot absolve
itself from the widely prevalent social and moral evil of corruption. More one
thinks one finds that the society is frittering away its glorious and golden
heritage in a cynical corruption. During the British rule, corruption was there
but linked to certain pockets. Again before 1947 religion, education,
medical professions and all kind of trade was by and large free from this evil
owing to the influence of the noble thoughts of Gandhi ji, Tagore, Subhash
Chander Bose, Lala Lajpat Rai and many other supermen in the fields of morality,
ethics, society, nationalism and spiritualism. The education system did produce
moral and social giants in all areas covering trade, industry, sports, sciences
and social reforms including Axiology. The most popular mottoes and maxims which
guided the society were “honesty is the best policy”, “ when money is lost
nothing is lost, when health is lost some thing is lost and when character is
lost every thing is lost” and many others on integrity and social values.
Adulteration of food, medicines and corruption in education institutions etc.,
was unheard of.
Corruption is now not only wide spread and parading
up and down in the streets, markets, corridors of both dejure and defacto power
centers but has even become respectful, in spite of the fact that it is debasing
the character of many people of India. Metaphysically the present state is what
the holy Bible describes, “ none is righteous, no not one, no one understands,
no one seeks for God. All have turned aside, together they have gone wrong, no
one does good, not even one.” The roots of this evil have spread like Peeple
tree as mentioned in Bhagavad Gita. Some Hindus consider the Peeple tree mostly
found in North and some parts of East India a sacred tree. The vehement effect
of Vedic phantasmagoria Maya is clearly visible every where in the society and
state and only with a strong axe of detachment (Nishkam Karma) and the true
knowledge of Vedic metaphysics, the roots of this tree of corruption giving evil
fruits to the society can be cut.
Corruption has created a vicious circle. First, it
changes the life style of the individual resorting to corruption towards fun,
frolic and vulgar consumerism. Once the life style changes, the style of
corruption starts varying based on one’s newly acquired limits of needs from
austerity to absolute vulgarity. One starts taking pride in hoarding tons of
money, living in marble mansions, jet setting in megalomaniac outlook and
virtually in every thing which is against the laws of God, Rta, Dharma, Satya and other Vedic
metaphysical concepts relating to an ideal society. Distinction between good and
bad, righteousness and self-righteousness, naked selfishness and enlightened
selfishness, virtue and evil gets blurred in the illusory mirror or Vedic Maya created by filthy lucre,
dreaded materialism and predominance of tamasic guna of passivity and stupor. The
individuals suffering from this social disease fail to define Vedic metaphysical
concepts like good, virtue, morality, ethics, detachment etc.
When confronted with contradictions, finally
describes these concepts like the ancient Charavkas as “figment of imagination”.
The sensate values overtake the ideational and idealistic values. Thus, the
hydra headed corruption becomes the chief wrecker of human values, character,
integrity and nobility. As brought out in Bhagavad Gita in such a state the
individual does not know where to end his speech, activities and desires. This
is the beginning of all confusion of mind, senses, the entire gross body,
families and finally the society. This vicious circle then gets bigger and
bigger engulfing even the atmosphere, environment, mass scale exploitation of
the mother earth and the supreme mother Prakrti.
By going against the Vedic metaphysics by a large
number of Hindus this evil has now reached near fatal dimensions. Bhagavad Gita
in chapter II verses 62 and 63 gives metaphysical description, “ while dwelling
on the sense objects (tons of money, transitory pleasures, sensual enjoyments
etc.,) the out wards looking mind takes you to attachment for these objects.
From attachment springs up more desires (start of vicious circle of corruption).
When these desires are not fulfilled, anger arises (cause of beginning of Mafia
gangs, criminals and all kinds of non divine professions and activities) this
leads to infatuation and distinction between right and wrong disappears. This
confusion of memory leads to complete loss of sound reasoning power and finally
it takes a person to complete ruin.”
Vedas refer to two kinds of individuals. Those who
always have consciousness of their gross bodies and always look to the
phenomenal world as real. Such persons have invariably contradictions in their
definitions of righteousness and self righteousness owing to their ambivalent
personality. The other kind of individuals referred in the Vedas are those a few
who have consciousness of their inner self and tend to move towards “Turiya” and Patanjali’s “Kaivalya” and soon learn how to
communicate with their immortal soul. They know that the soul is the ear of the
ear, eye of the eye, mind of the mind and has complete knowledge of a-priori principles to guide human
beings towards righteous conduct and behaviour. In view of these two extreme
kinds of individuals in any society, the attitude towards corruption and all
other evil practices vary considerably with the kind of consciousness one has.
Some individuals are highly transparent, truthful in thoughts, desires and
actions, while others are hypocrites, sweet tongued but always unpredictable.
The later categories of persons make promises to others only to deceive them and
ultimately give them naught except delusion. They are more like Satan Iblis of holy Koran (17-61 to 64). The
merciful and compassionate Allah who is ineffable and formless God of the entire
mankind as a Rabbil aalamin akin to
Vedic Brahma is the guardian of the honest people who follow His laws. Thus, it
is the kind of consciousness that takes a person towards God or Satan.
Consciousness of the body and the outer world dims the eye of the mind and hides
the truth, virtue, spirit, soul and divinity. The ten servants provided by the
supreme mother Prakrti, i.e., five senses and five sense organs are always at
the service of the human being if under control, otherwise they tend to become
the masters and make the human behaviour highly unpredictable. Such human beings
under the influences of their senses take even delight in the miseries of
others. It is in not only the Vedas and Patanjali’s Yog Shastra, which find roots of
corruption in the body consciousness but also Buddha who found the source of all
illusion, corruption and confusion of mind in the consciousness of gross body.
If body consciousness goes on increasing in the society, corruption largely is
legitimized. Sane voices against
this evil are drowned in the river of corruption in
spate.
Source/s of
corruption
An Italian poet and philosopher of great eminence-
Dante whose philosophy was a work of great moral edification did not find in his
spiritual testament divinity in animals and other animate life except the human
beings. Unlike Aristotle he described man as a “divine animal” where as for the
Greek philosopher Aristotle , man was a “social animal.” Vedic rsis and munnies
had already found through their transcendental research that man was both a
social and divine animal. While his divinity in the form of manifested soul (
Jivatma ) is the cause of individualism, the Jiva in the form of spirit
of God, which is also the life principle in the gross body makes the human being
as social animal and part of Vasudhaive
Kutumbakam - the one global family of the Vedas. Since spirit is common in
all animate and inanimate life/things, we do not find the corrupt practices in
the animals, birds, and other animate life except in the human beings, this
obviously gives a metaphysical thought and idea that spirit is not the cause of
corruption in the human beings. Again, soul being divine also cannot be the
cause of corruption as it contains the a-priori knowledge of Vedic metaphysics
and permanent principles in the form of commandments and laws of God. Thus the
source of corruption in the human body is the outer non divine instruments i.e.,
five senses, five senses organs and etani - the out ward looking mind. The nine
kinds of hydra headed corruption enter through these eleven outer gross
instruments of the body. It becomes vehement and extremely uncontrollable with
the predominance of tamasic guna of
impurity and passivity. Thus, Vedic knowledge can greatly help in the
disappearance of this evil in the human beings
If one does not follow the social and moral
philosophy contained in the Vedas and other major scriptures of the world and
prefers to resort to all kinds of corruption, it highly downgrades such persons
by dimming the power of the mind and inner light of the soul. This necessitates
bright and dazzling light during day and night, fancy and glamourous clothes,
need for a large number of human beings as servants, security guards, sycophants
to enhance the false ego and status of their uncontrolled human senses. However,
some kind of vacuum remains being cut off from the inner divine world. The
search for true knowledge against material and intellectual knowledge continues,
forcing many of them to go to gurus, god men, swamis, tantriks and others. This leads
to vicious circle. These spiritual
leaders utilise spiritual knowledge as a function of money and matter based on
strictly principles of Keynes economics and give religious, spiritual, social
and ethical knowledge more to suit the need of their wealthy followers in
exchange of unaccounted hefty donations.
In spite of wide spread corruption in the country,
they hardly guide human beings to follow the Vedic path of moderation, need
based living, consider Prakrti as their supreme Mother and Vedic Idd Nan Mmam - nothing for self all for
society. Some of the gurus and babas
freely resort to magic, class distinction by creating air conditioned rest
houses for the rich and those who give hefty donations and very low class
accommodation for the poorer and honest section of their followers. Owing to
their ignorance many other Vedic metaphysical concepts like Maya- the cosmic
illusion or phantasmagoria, divine four Varnas based on merit, ability, aptitude
and capacity and not on birth, the social institutions of Sabha and Vidhata, Rta, Dharma, Satya etc., are never
explained to their followers. After
each spiritual assembly/ session, they mention in a very guarded language to the
followers and other visitors the need for liberal donations in a secret manner
as gupta daan so that official
receipts could be avoided. Most of them propagate vegetarian food and even avoid
the food which comes from the roots like onions, garlic, ginger and a few of
them even carrot, radish etc., for attainment of spiritual knowledge. It is
further stretched to colour of clothes like only white for one cult, saffron for
an other and many other varieties.
Thus it is apparent that corruption does not come
out of the blue. It is a product of the loopholes created by human beings in
their systems and procedures coupled with greed, dreaded materialism, false ego
and pride of the senses and sense organs. The distorted spiritual knowledge,
mythology, concocted stories of gods and goddesses, religious fairy tales and
ostentatious worship of gods and even some of the present day gurus further help
in spreading it like wild fire. The resultant effect is that many public service
departments have become self-serving departments. The concept of spiritual
brotherhood mentioned in Vedas has virtually disappeared amongst the corrupt
persons. Most of them even refuse to know that some individuals and children
facing acute starvation and below poverty line in south India were found
searching for food in the rat holes in the open fields. Also those searching for
food in the garbage dumps behind hotels and other eating-places along with
birds, animals and insects, has become a common sight in India. Now there is no
easy way to expel this incubus of corruption from the society through government
laws, intellectual and material education that is producing intellectual and
industrial giants but moral infants, and other fire fighting material solutions.
The solution perhaps lies in getting increasingly spiritual doctors who are
truthful, transparent and qualified to treat the diseases of the state and
society. Such doctors should have the courage to refuse donations of black
money, temptation of creating assets worth billions of rupees in India and
abroad, and free from the hidden desire of large-scale publicity and other
material weaknesses.
Corruption moves from individuals to society and
takes the form of cancerous disease in the pathology of the state. It is futile
that government laws and their strict enforcement through the corrupt machinery
of government enforcement agencies and the vicious influence of defacto
government of industrialists,mafia, and those running non divine and non
transparent professions can eradicate this evil. In fact, most of them gain in
the perpetuation of this evil. To gain time and appease the occasionally highly
upset Indian voters and those fence sitters for or against corruption, the
governments of the states and centre appointed a large number of committees and
commissions to enquire the causes for the spread of this evil and its effect in
the social and political institutions. In addition, these committees were
directed to recommend solutions to eradicate this evil. This aimless and time
consuming uneconomical exercise is going on for the last five decades since
independence and almost all the reports are gathering dust and are becoming even
cause of spread of tuberculosis to those employees who periodically remove dust
over the reports and inhale the air thus corrupted around this
dust.
The in-depth study of Vedas would reveal that
ignorance, fear, insecurity in old age along with weaknesses of human senses and
the out ward looking turbulent mind are the real causes of corruption. These get
aggravated and more vehement with the predominance of tamasic gunas. In the extreme stage it
enters through 99 sources and in the less vehement stage it could enter through
a few sources. Only during Shuniya
Sattva stage when a person goes beyond the primordial subtle matter of three
characteristics described as gunas it
vanishes completely. Since that stage is not possible for most of us to achieve,
the individuals should start acquiring more Sattavic guna of purity, truthfulness,
transparency and pure love along with selfless service on the principle of Idd Nan Mmam. With the predominance of
tamasic guna in some of the politicians, the
fear of losing power is the main cause of corruption and they generate more
filthy lucre and money power to overcome this fear. For many others it is the
hidden desire to deviate from the path of virtue by leading a sensual life of
pleasure and enjoyment, which takes them to the path of hydra headed corruption.
This hidden desire when gets vehement and predominant one loses the power of
discernment to make a distinction between right and wrong. Ill will against
certain individuals also some times becomes the cause of corruption. It starts
more to spite those and later on becomes a habit and part of one’s trait. Behind
all these causes the instincts of “fear” and “ insecurity “ of the gross body is
the reason and it stifles silently all the human senses. Vedas and other
scriptures of major religions therefore, advise fearlessness and
self-realisation as the main solution. So long as symptoms like arrogance,
snobbery, naked selfishness, artificial and hypocritical smile, desire to be
honoured in public and even pride of false humility exist in the human behavior
and conduct, fear continues in mind. The worst aspect of fear due to these
symptoms or diseases of mind is that one finds others as corrupt but not him/her
self.
Various savants, seers and metaphysicists have
found the Solution for the eradication of this evil differently. The materialist
philosopher Thomas Hobbes also found fear complex in many human beings even at
the time of birth. He has mentioned in his philosophical treatise on state,
government and society Leviathan that
his mother gave birth to twins -”myself and fear”. On this human instinct of
fear, he built his entire political philosophy. Owing to this fear complex, he has found
human nature as “ungrateful grateful, fickle, deceitful, cowardly and
avaricious.” Machiavelli in his Prince also found some what similar
human nature and virtually both of them advised authoritarian rule to control the human nature and
consequent spread of evil which could lead to revolution against the ruler .
In the modern period Burma’s (Myanmar) highly
learned and respectful lady politician and Nobel Prize winner Aung Suu Kyi also found causes of
corruption in fear and advised both
material cum spiritual solution. Like Vedas she also found different kinds of
corruption (a-gati) and named these
Chanda-gati, Dosa -gati, Bhaya-gati, Moga- gati etc.
Thus, largely corruption to her is hydra headed. Mostly these heads are based on
fear complex of one or the other kind. Unlike Hobbes and Machiavelli, her
solution is not an authoritarian state but welfare Democratic Republic.
Unfortunately, she has not succeeded so far to rule the country on her ethical
social and political philosophy. At the same time there are some Democratic
Republics, Monarchies and some of these are even Secular states in the world
which are either corrupt or corrupters. It is thus apparent that solution to
this social evil is beyond any kind of materialist philosophy whether socialism,
communism or
capitalism.
For the fearlessness of mind, Vedas advise
combining matter with spirit in all human reasoning and actions. Since the
perverted concept of ego-living is one of the causes of social and mental
corruption, Vedas refer to six kind of living and advise to move from Tamasic to Daivic living to arrest this
evil entering in the human body. These six kinds are Daivic or divine living, Adhayatmic or spiritual living, Shuniya sattva, Sattva, Rajasic and
Tamasic kind of living. Daivic living is more like the life of devas/ gods when you reach the stage of
Turiya or supreme consciousness and
self-realisation. The Adityas who
study till the age of 48 years and reach a stage of near perfection lead this
divine life. The spiritual or Adhayatmic living is based on the
knowledge of Spirit, Rta, Dharma and
Satya. The inner divine instruments become very active in the life of such
individuals. Shuniya Sattva living is
based on complete detachment to matter and mundane life, while actively
participating in the welfare of all animate and inanimate life. Going beyond
these three modes of divine Nature by leading a life of selfless service, love,
harmony, righteousness and spiritual brother hood is Shuniya Sattva living. In these three
kinds of living the germs of corruption do not enter in the human body or even
if some corrupt thoughts enter, these get repelled owing to the immense power of
the inner divine instruments.
This evil to a lesser degree is found in Sattavic kind of living when the subtle
primordial matter of purity predominates in one’s conduct, thoughts and actions.
Such individuals take food, which is neither too hot nor too cold, and it is not
stale as mentioned in Bhagavad Gita in the later chapters (16 and 17) relating
to Gunas and their different effects.
These persons also do not take many spices in their food as the taste of food is
not on the tongue but has moved to their minds. Rajasic living is with the predominance
of Rajasic gunas of activity,
passion, desire of power including money power, status etc. They take food that
is hot and spicy and more for taste of the tongue. The corruption is very common
amongst such persons irrespective of the vocation or profession they adopt. Tamasic living is common amongst those
who have predominance of gunas of
impurity, stupor, passivity etc. They prefer half-cooked, deep fried and even
stale food and follow the path of blind pursuit of money and matter without any
social objective. They prefer to lead a life of sensual enjoyments, transitory
pleasure and have in their conduct lack of transparency, truthfulness and are
highly hypocrites, vindictive and even tend to be cruel. The concept of
spiritual brother hood is totally lacking in their materialistic philosophy.
Those leading Rajasic and Tamasic kinds of life find
the “real-self “ in the gross body,
worship of God is more for ostentation and social recognition than to know and
understand the Vedic ineffable and formless Brahma, who is Merciful and
Compassionate. Thus, the degree of corruption varies considerably in the kind of
life one leads in both thoughts and actual practice. It is an irony of their
fate owing to their past karma of good or bad deeds that many simple and honest
people on the noble path of moderation still desire to lead a Rajasic and Tamasic kinds of living.
According to Vedas human rebirth continues until one starts moving towards the
former three kinds of living i.e., Diavic, Adhayatamic and Shuniya Sattava.
For others who tend to move more toward Tamasic kind of living finally reach to
the stage of perpetual hell in this and the next life on this earth itself. The
earth is Karma Bhoomi for all of us
to perform our good or bad actions and reach either the stage of permanent bliss
(Anand) or a perpetual hell. At no
stage, one should renounce the world, which is part of Maya or cosmic illusion,
but renounce material desires. Only need based minimum requirement is advised so
that you do not misappropriate the share of your other spiritual brothers and
sisters even inadvertently through some material philosophy or intellectual
knowledge based on vested interest or simply on non divine money power.
However, Vedas do assume that owing to the past karmas of virtuous and evil actions,
thoughts and desires and their consequent effect, it is not possible to
eradicate this evil in the Dark Age of Kali Yuga. Vedic metaphysics emphasizes
the continuous study of these scriptures, attend Sabha and Vidhata regularly and
participate in their deliberations for social welfare. These are two main
institutions of the Vedic ideal society where individuals should discuss
political, social, economic and religious injunctions contained in the Vedas and
clear all their doubts relating to Dharma, Rta, Satya and other
metaphysical and social concepts. Even one should discuss with seers, sages and
preceptors of Vedic knowledge and remove their doubts but avoid going to fake
and ignorant preceptors. Owing to their vested interests they may take you
towards some other and opposite conclusions. One should know that in the last a
few thousands years, Vedic truths, injunction and other divine, spiritual and
material knowledge have been challenged, criticized or considered as a
retrograde approach, but never proved wrong and have remained always fresh with
progressive out look.
If the Vedic metaphysics is understood by the
entire mankind for whom these are intended, the wild fire of this evil of hydra
headed corruption which is now spreading every where in the world, will start
getting extinguished without resorting to any fire fighting ad hoc material
solutions in the form of procedures, systems, laws, acts, commissions,
committees etc. Rig Veda 2-2-12
makes it very clear that persons who acquire material wealth and property
through righteous, honest and unquestionable means on the path of Rta, Dharma
and Satya get good and virtuous progeny of sons and daughters. Those who acquire
wealth through corrupt means suffer miseries and face gloom through their
children.
As soon as the Sun rises, all paths in this
material and phenomenal world become clear. The Vedic knowledge also makes all
the paths of the human beings relating to conduct, behaviour, love, harmony,
virtue, good and beauty also clear and the germs of any kind of social evils can
not enter the human gross body. It is for this reason that the mother hymn i.e.
Gayatri Mantra has been repeated
seven times in the Vedas in different suktam, chapters and books. In this hymn
a prayer is made that during our three stages of awakening, sleeping and even in
dreams bestow us divine knowledge so that we spread it every where and shine
like Savitar deva - the Sun god. Again, the Vedic philosophy of Idd Nan Mmam or enlightened liberalism
of nothing for self and all for society greatly helps in curbing the spread of
this evil. Along with Gayatri mantra
and consequent desire to acquire Vedic knowledge, the philosophy of Idd Nan Mmam and the spirit of the hymn
contained in Rig Veda 1-89-1 also helps in arresting the social evil of hydra
headed corruption. This hymn has an other prayer to God, “ let noble thoughts
come to us from all sides.” The hidden spirit in this hymn for getting noble
thoughts from all sides will start taking the human beings away from corrupt
thoughts and ignoble practices.
Vedic metaphysics tells us that do not be misled by
the deeds of corrupt persons. Many such persons perform a lot of social deeds on
the strength of money power of their filthy lucre, like opening of charitable
hospitals, educational institutions, temples, free meals for the poor and also
others etc., to hide their evil designs and activities from the society. Vedic
metaphysics advises to always find out the “desires” behind the deeds and whether those deeds are prompted by
their tamasic and rajasic gunas. In many parts of the world some smugglers,
Mafia, drug barons, middlemen and those thriving on exploitative profits in
trade and industry, also certain politicians and others who perform a large
number of so called good deeds. However, they continue with gusto their
nefarious activities as well as blind pursuit of tons of filthy lucre and
tainted money much beyond their need based requirement. Many of them utilise
this tainted money to ensure pliable government machinery including ministers,
bureaucrats, legislators and even judiciary. A strong, welfare, functional and
transparent constitutional authority is the end of their evil dreams and
desires. Very often, their “desires” overtake reason of the inner mind (manas), intellect (buddhi) and manifested soul (Jivatma).
In view of good or bad deeds or Karmas of the past, every society in all
ages do get some persons like Socrates, Confucius, Buddha, Sankracharya, Nanak,
Vivekananda and Gandhi who would guide the society towards right direction. In
India Gandhi ji gave noble directions of spiritual brother hood, love for
mankind, non-violence of the strong as one can observe in divine Nature. He
said, “ it does not need any money to be neat, clean and dignified,” which
mother Teresa virtually propagated the same through her conduct, behaviour and
practice as similar noble teachings are also there in the holy Bible. If one can
be neat, clean and dignified with negligible money and can also have healthy,
nutritious and balanced diet for about three rupees a day based on 1995 food
prices in India, blind pursuit of tons of money for body self can only be an
aimless exercise. The pursuit of money for the welfare of society through
righteous means is advised not only in Vedas but also in all the scriptures of
the major religions of the world and metaphysics of the lovers of wisdom of all
periods and also in all parts of the world.
A plant grows healthy if its weeds are taken out
regularly and given healthy manure and unpolluted water without any kind of
infection. If the water is infected or polluted, the plant grows into an evil
tree, even its growth is retarded, and it gives an infected fruit not good for
any use including as seeds for future saplings. Apart from good soil, seeds and
water regular weeding is also necessary. Wild grass and parasites eat away all
the energy in the soil and regular weeding helps the tender saplings to grow
into healthy trees which are useful for the human beings for providing shade,
fruits, oxygen and even rain. This regular process of weeding out in human
beings of their naked selfishness, lust, greed and all kinds of negativity with
the help of a-priori knowledge known to the human manifested soul, contained in
the Vedic metaphysics and taught by guru who is a genuine Vedic preceptor or
metaphysicists like Socrates can take a person towards nobility, divinity and
far away from this evil. Their inward is reflected in the outer world. Vedas
nowhere advise to become recluse, renouncer of the phenomenal and material world
or become only divine fanatic and fundamentalist individual and these are not
against fun or frolic on the path of Dharma, Rta and Satya. This fun and frolic of noble persons
is much different from what is found in the life of corrupt persons, which is
based more on sensual enjoyment and very often against Vedic Dharma and Satya.
These a-priori principles would make
person harmonise both real and phenomenal worlds as well as his perishable gross
body and non-perishable soul.
The understanding of Rta - the cosmic laws of physical,
social and moral order, physical sciences more to develop scientific temper than
commercial and exploitative out look, Vedic education system (Vidya), knowledge of soul and spirit
along with complete attributes of supreme mother Prakrti and Supreme Reality Brahma as
formless and ineffable, merciful and compassionate God can greatly help in
curbing this evil and bringing out the hidden traits of transparency,
truthfulness, need based living, spiritual brother hood and all other noble
qualities in the human beings.